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Front office & payroll

Bank change?Call backfirst.

A new account number in an email is a request, not a fact. Verify every change with a number you already have.

  • 2-minute lesson
  • Free · no sign-in
  1. 1Why it matters

    A Tuesday morning in the business office

    At 8:05 on a Tuesday morning, Denise Carter opens the accounts payable inbox at the Harlow County Schools central office. The first message is from Red Clay Bus Lines, the contractor that runs six of the district's bus routes. The monthly route invoice is due Friday, and the email says the company has "moved its banking relationship." A letter on company letterhead is attached with new routing and account numbers. The last line reads: "Please update our remittance details before Friday's payment so there is no delay."

    Nothing about it looks odd at first. The logo is right. The email signature has the real office manager's name. The invoice number matches the one Denise saw last month. The sender address is accounts@redclay-buslines-billing.example. The real vendor uses redclaybuslines.example, but at a glance the two look almost the same.

    Denise does not reply and does not click anything. She opens the vendor file in the finance system, finds the phone number the district has used for Red Clay for three years, and calls it. The office manager says the company has not changed banks and did not send the letter. Later, the technology director learns that a criminal had been reading the vendor's real email for weeks. That is how the message knew the invoice number and the Friday due date.

    One phone call kept a full month of bus payments in the right hands. This course is about making that call automatic, for every bank change, every payroll change, every W-2 request and every "quick favor" that involves money.

  2. 2Do this

    • Pause the change

      New bank details, a payroll switch or a W-2 request? Do not update anything yet, even when it looks routine.

    • Call the number on file

      Use the vendor file, the contract or the staff directory, never the number in the message. Ask an open question.

    • Second person approves

      A different staff member reviews the call-back notes before money moves. Two people, one phone call.

    Red flags
    • “Effective immediately”
    • Before payroll cutoff
    • Keep it confidential
    • New bank, same week
    • Reply-only contact

    Money already went out? Call your bank's fraud line now to request a recall, tell leadership and file at ic3.gov. Minutes matter.

  3. 3Quick check

    A vendor emails new bank details. Which phone number should you use to verify the change?
    Scenario: It is Wednesday at 3:50 PM. Payroll closes Thursday at noon. An email from a teacher's real district account asks HR to switch her direct deposit to a new bank because her old card was compromised, and attaches a picture of a voided check. What should happen?

    Choose an answer for each question.

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Full course: Stop payment, payroll and W-2 fraud at the front desk · 18 min

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